Fosa

In the heart of Zadar, history is etched into every corner — from ancient walls and commanding towers to grand, imposing gates. Among the city’s iconic structures, the most striking tower is Kapetanova kula (Captain’s Tower), while the most magnificent gate is Kopnena vrata (Land Gate), a masterpiece of late Renaissance architecture.

The Land Gate: A Triumph of Renaissance Design

Erected in 1543, the Land Gate was designed by the renowned Venetian architect Michele Sanmicheli. Built in the shape of a triumphal arch with three entrances, it served as the primary gateway to the city. A wooden bridge on stone posts once connected the Land Gate to the Customs’ Gate, which is now integrated into a charming fish restaurant by the port of Fosa.

The centerpiece of the gate’s design is the sculpted image of a mounted St. Krševan, symbolizing the coat of arms of the City of Zadar. Above it stands the majestic winged lion of St. Mark, a powerful emblem of the Venetian Republic, under whose rule the city thrived during the Renaissance period.

‍

A Pathway to the Picturesque Port of Fosa

‍

From the Land Gate, a path leads southeast toward the quaint and picturesque port of Fosa. Nestled next to the gate, this charming harbor offers a glimpse of Zadar’s maritime past and provides a serene contrast to the imposing city walls.

‍

Defensive Structures and Scenic Promenades

‍

Beyond the Land Gate once stood the Citadel (Citadela), a 16th-century fortress built to defend the city from landward attacks. Today, a paved pathway runs along the monumental town walls, guiding visitors along the picturesque Obala Kralja Petra Krešimira IV, a scenic park promenade that stretches about a kilometer along the western side of the peninsula.

Whether you're captivated by Renaissance artistry, intrigued by Zadar's defensive history, or simply drawn to breathtaking seaside walks, the city's historic core offers a timeless journey through the layers of its rich and vibrant past.